A risk value is classified into several different levels:
- Low risk (0–3%): At a low risk, no further action is required, continued follow-up if necessary.
- Normal risk (4–10%): At a normal risk, no immediate investigation is required, but monitoring may be considered depending on any symptoms and other factors.
- Elevated risk (11–29%): When there is an increased risk, further investigation is recommended – e.g. MRI of the prostate or contact with a urologist.
- High elevated risk (≥30%): Strong recommendation for investigation with MRI and possible biopsy in case of a higher elevated risk.
The recommendation facilitates decision-making about the next step for both the doctor and the individual.
Why is it important?The recommendation functions as a scientifically based decision support in primary care and makes it possible to:
- Identify those men who really need further investigation
- Reduce the number of unnecessary biopsies
- Improve accuracy compared to PSA testing
Remember: The final decision is always made in consultation with the doctor and may also include other information, such as prostate volume and imaging diagnostics.